AMPLIFY: CALQUENCE®
(acalabrutinib) with venetoclax for
chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)

 


 

 

Delivers disease control with 77% of patients estimated to be progression-free at 3-years vs 67% with FCR/BR (HR 0.65; 95% CI 0.49-0.87; p=0.004)1,2

Demonstrates <3% incidence of grade ≥3 atrial fibrillation (0.3%), hypertension (2.7%) and major hemorrhage (1.0%) and was consistent with the established tolerability of each agent.1-3*

Provides an all-oral mode of administration offering patients an infusion free treatment pathway4

*Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months). Hazard ratio (95% CI) computed using a Cox proportional-hazards model. P-value based on stratified log-rank test

AMPLIFY: A Phase 3 trial of 14-month fixed-duration CALQUENCE + venetoclax ± obinutuzumab in 1L CLL2

AMPLIFY trial design1,2,5,6

Study design

A randomised, open-label, multicentre Phase 3 study of CALQUENCE in combination with venetoclax with and without obinutuzumab compared with chemoimmunotherapy (FCR/BR) in patients with previously untreated CLL1,2,6

  • The trial included patients with certain risk features, such as uIGHV and bulky disease1,2,6
  • Patients with del(17p) and TP53 mutations respond poorly to standard chemoimmunotherapy and were therefore not included in the study1,7,8

*1 cycle=28 days (4 weeks or ~1 month).2,4

50% of patients received FCR in the control arm (FCR/BR).1

Study endpoints*

The primary endpoint in AMPLIFY was PFS (BICR-assessed) for CALQUENCE + venetoclax vs FCR/BR2,3

 

Key secondary endpoints were:1,6,9*

  • IRC-PFS (AVO vs FCR/BR)
  • uMRD (AV vs FCR/BR) 
  • uMRD (AVO vs FCR/BR) 
  • OS (AV vs FCR/BR)
  • OS (AVO vs FCR/BR)

Other secondary endpoints were:1,6,9

  • Event free survival
  • ORR (IRC/INV-assessed) 
  • DoR (IRC/INV-assessed)
  • Time to next treatment

2. Brown, J et al. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(8):748-762 and supplementary information; 3. Scientific Data on File Packet (sDoFP). February 12, 2025. REF-258959

*If primary endpoint met, secondary endpoints tested in fixed sequential hierarchy.1

Stratification factors1,2

  • Age >65 vs ≤65 years
  • IGHV mutated vs unmutated
  • Rai stage ≥III vs <III
  • Geographic region: North America vs Western Europe vs other

Eligibility criteria included:

 

Patient characteristics were generally well balanced across the AMPLIFY study arms1,2*

Demographic and baseline characteristics1,2

 

Adapted from Brown et al 2025.

 

Data are n (%) unless otherwise specified.

*Patients with del(17p) or TP53 mutations were not included in the study.1,2

Europe includes Eastern and Western Europe; Other includes Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, Korea, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and Taiwan.1,2

Superior PFS responses with CALQUENCE-based fixed-duration therapy vs FCR/BR at 3-year follow-up1,2

77% of patients were estimated to be progression free at 40.8 months with CALQUENCE + venetoclax (HR=0.65; 95% CI: 0.49-0.87; P=0.0038 vs FCR/BR)1,2

Primary endpoint: PFS for CALQUENCE + venetoclax vs FCR/BR1,2

 

 

Adapted from Brown et al 2025.

ITT population.

Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months). Hazard ratio (95% CI) computed using a Cox proportional-hazards model.

P-value based on stratified log-rank test.

PFS in the uIGHV Subgroup2

 

PFS assessed by IRC; PFS by IGHV status was a prespecified analysis (ITT population).

Hazard ratio (95% CI) computed using an unstratified Cox proportional-hazards model.

PFS in the mIGHV Subgroup2

 

PFS assessed by IRC; PFS by IGHV status was a prespecified analysis (ITT population).

Hazard ratio (95% CI) computed using an unstratified Cox proportional-hazards model.

PFS results for CALQUENCE-based fixed-duration therapy across all subgroups1*

 

These PFS benefits were not statistically significant.

* Patients with del(17p) or TP53 mutations were not included in the study.1

CALQUENCE + ventoclax showed a positive trend towards OS vs FCR/BR at 40.8 months median follow-up1,2*

Estimated 3-year OS was 94% with CALQUENCE + venetoclax vs 86% with FCR/BR (HR=0.33; 95% CI: 0.18-0.56; P<0.001; not statistically significant due to secondary endpoints sequential hierarchy)1,2*

OS for CALQUENCE + venetoclax vs FCR/BR1,2

 

 

Adapted from Brown et al, 2025.

The OS data were immature (10% data maturity for CALQUENCE + venetoclax + obinutuzumab vs FCR/BR) at the time of analysis and can continue to change as more events occur. The trial will continue to assess OS as a key secondary endpoint.6

  • CI widths have not been adjusted for multiplicity and may not be used in place of hypothesis testing1

*Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months). Hazard ratio (95% CI) computed using a Cox proportional-hazards model.

P-value based on stratified log-rank test.

93% ORR in patients with CALQUENCE-based fixed-duration therapy1*

Secondary endpoint1

 

Adapted from Brown et al, 2025.

OTHER is defined as CR with incomplete bone marrow recovery + nodular PR.1

*Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months).1

89% of patients who received CALQUENCE + venetoclax did not require subsequent treatment at 3 years median follow-up9*†‡

Time to next treatment (TTNT): Percent of patients not receiving subsequent therapy at 3 years9

TTNT was defined as the time from randomisation to institution of non-protocol–specified treatment for CLL or death9

 

 

*Calculation is based on the Kaplan-Meier technique.9

The CI for time to next anti-CLL therapy is derived based on Brookmeyer-Crowley method.9

Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months)

CALQUENCE + venetoclax demonstrates a safety profile consistent with the established tolerability of each agent1-4

Common treatment-emergent AEs at 40.8 months median follow-up (Any Grade: ≥10%; Grade ≥3: ≥5%)1,2

 

 

Adapted from Brown et al, 2025.

Data are n (%).

Table includes AEs occurring in ≥15% (any grade) or ≥5% (grade ≥3) of any treatment arm. AEs with an onset date or that worsened on or after the date of first dose and up to and including 30 days following the date of last dose of treatment or up to the day prior to start of subsequent anti-CLL therapy, whichever came first.2

CALQUENCE + venetoclax AEs of clinical interest were consistent with the established tolerability of each agent1-4

AE’s of clinical interest at 40.8 months median follow-up2*

 

 

Adapted from Brown et al, 2025.

 

 

Atrial fibrillation/flutter, cytopenias, haemorrhage, infections and second primary malignancies are special warnings for the use of Calquence.

Patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms. Please consult the SmPC for further details on the safety profile and management of adverse events.

 

 

Data are n (%). ECIs listed by category and sub-category.

*Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months).1

Treatment duration was 14 months of CALQUENCE and 12 months of venetoclax; or 14 months of CALQUENCE, 12 months of venetoclax, and 6 months of obinutuzumab; or 6 months of FCR/BR.1

Ventricular tachyarrhythmias consisted of ventricular extrasystoles (n=1 in AV arm; n=2 in AVO arm) and ventricular tachycardia (n=1 each in AV and AVO arms).2

§Grouping of preferred terms; defined as a haemorrhagic event that is serious, or Grade ≥3 in severity, or that is a CNS haemorrhage (any grade severity).6†Treatment duration was 14 months of CALQUENCE and 12 months of venetoclax; or 14 months of CALQUENCE, 12 months of venetoclax, and 6 months of obinutuzumab; or 6 months of FCR/BR.1

ǁIncludes neutropenia, neutrophil count decreased, and febrile neutropenia. AEs with an onset date or that worsen on or after the date of first dose and up to and including 30 days following the date of last dose of treatment or up to the day prior to start of subsequent anti-CLL therapy, whichever comes first.1

Discontinuation rate of CALQUENCE + venetoclax due to AEs was low at 7.9% at 40.8 months median follow-up1,2

Discontinuation rate of CALQUENCE due to any AEs1,2*

 

 

*Median follow-up from randomization: 40.8 months (range, 0–59 months).1

Please refer to the CALQUENCE SmPC for more information about Adverse Events.

Please refer to the Venetoclax and / or obinutuzumab SmPCs for further information about treatment related adverse events.

 

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Abbreviations:
1L, first line; AE, adverse event; AV, acalabrutinib-venetoclax; AVO, acalabrutinib-venetoclax-obinutuzumab; BR, bendamustine-rituximab; BTKi, Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor; CI, confidence interval; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukaemia; CNS, central nervous system; CR, complete response; del(17p), deletion in the 17p chromosome; DoR, duration of response; ECI, event of clinical interest; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; FCR, fludarabine-cyclophosphamide-rituximab; HR, hazard ratio; IGHV, immunoglobulin heavy-chain variable gene; INV, investigator; IRC, Independent Review Committee; ITT, intent-to-treat; iwCLL, International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; mIGHV; mutated immunoglobulin heavy-chain variable gene; NR, not reached; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; ORR, overall response rate; OS, overall survival; SmPC, summary of product characteristics; TLS, tumour lysis syndrome; TTNT, time to next treatment; uIGHV, unmutated immunoglobulin heavy-chain variable gene; uMRD, undetectable minimal residual disease

 

References:

1. Brown et al. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(8):748-762 and supplementary information. 2. Brown et al, Presented at ASH Annual Meeting; December 7-10, 2024. Oral Presentation P1009. 3.  Venetoclax 10mg film-coated tablets Summary of Product Characteristics. 4.  Calquence (acalabrutinib) 100 mg SmPC – UK. 5. Clinicaltrials.gov, Identifier NCT03836261. Study of Acalabrutinib (ACP-196) in Combination With Venetoclax (ABT-199), With and Without Obinutuzumab (GA101) Versus Chemoimmunotherapy for Previously Untreated CLL (AMPLIFY). Updated December 2024. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03836261. Accessed August 2025. 6. Scientific Data on File Packet (sDoFP). February 12, 2025. REF-258959. 7. Shanafelt TD, et al. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(5):432-443. 8. Campo E, et al. Haematologica. 2018;103(12):1956-1968. 9. Internal AstraZeneca Data on File. January 2025. REF-282841.

Adverse events should be reported

Adverse events should be reported. Reporting forms and information can be found at www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard. Adverse events should also be reported to AstraZeneca by visiting contactazmedical.astrazeneca.com or by calling 0800 783 0033.

November 2025 I  GB-69428